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Lesson 5: How Can I Modify Lessons to Meet the Needs of Diverse Learners?​

From KNILT

Navigation Link: Jordie Slobodow's Mini Course

Contents  

1 Modifications for students #1

2 Modifications for students #2

3 Modifications for students #3

4 Modifications for students #4

5 Let’s Review!

What are modification strategies for students who are deaf or hard at hearing?

  • Provide visual aids and extended resources (PowerPoint slides, diagrams, charts, pictures, and videos)
  • Captions and transcripts
  • Sign language interpreters
  • Visual notetaking (sketching, mind mapping, or using graphic organizers)
  • Preferential Seating
  • Utilize Assistive Listening Devices (such as personal amplification device)

Some tips for implementation:

  • Create opportunities for students who are deaf or hard of hearing to participate in class discussions and ask questions.
  • Written materials allow students to follow along with the lesson more easily and provide a reference for concepts discussed in class.

What are modification strategies for students who have a learning disability?

  • Differentiated instruction (varying the content, process, or product of instruction based on students' readiness, interests, and learning profiles)
  • Have a student use a graphic organizer instead of their notes sheet to organize their thoughts effectively
  • Multisensory instruction: modify the techniques you are usually to engage students (e.g., visual, auditory, kinesthetic)
  • Modified assignments (this may include reducing the length or complexity of assignments, providing additional scaffolding or support, or offering alternative ways for students to demonstrate their understanding)
  • Visual aids (provide visual supports that help students organize information and make connections)

Some tips for implementation:

  • Provide multiple means of representation, engagement, and expression to accommodate different learning styles and preferences.
  • Simplified language
  • Consider providing the student with peer support (classroom helpers who will provide extra support during lessons)

What are modification strategies for students who have a mobility disabilities?

  • Accessible Classroom Layout
  • Accessible Materials and Resources (digital textbooks and larger print materials)
  • Assistive Technology (ergonomic keyboards, speech recognition software, or voice-activated assistants that allow students to navigate digital materials and participate in classroom activities more easily)
  • Accessible Assessment Options (oral presentations, written assignments, or multimedia projects)

Some tips for implementation:

  • Perhaps conduct an accessibility assessment to identify potential barriers of student learning
  • Make sure all instructional materials are in proximity of the student
  • Complete regular check-ins and provide feedback
  • Promote independence and have the student advocate for themselves

What are modification strategies for students who are visually impaired?

  • Enlarged text
  • Modify assignments and activities to accommodate students who are visually impaired
  • Provide audio descriptions of visual materials such as diagrams, charts, and illustrations used in the lesson.

Some tips for implementation:

  • Offer verbal explanations of visual content
  • Encourage peer support and collaboration among students
  • Ensure that the classroom layout is accessible for students who are visually impaired
  • Promote independence

Lets Review!

In order to review this unit on accommodations and modifications, participants will complete a journal prompt.

In 250 words or less respond to this questions and submit it by emailing j.slobodow@albany.edu

How can you provide effective accommodations and modifications in your classroom to meet the needs of culturally diverse students? Provide some examples

Continue to the next lesson: Unit 4: Creating an Inclusive Learning Environment

References:

- Supports, Modifications, and Accommodations for Students. Center for Parent Information and Resources. (n.d.). https://www.parentcenterhub.org/

- Accommodations and modifications. Reading Rockets. (n.d.). https://www.readingrockets.org/helping-all-readers/inclusive-classrooms/accommodations-and-modifications